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Initial Trajectory Design of Electric Solar Wind Sail Based on Finite Fourier Series Shape-Based Method

机译:基于有限傅里叶系列形状的方法的电太阳能风帆初始轨迹设计

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Electric solar wind sail (E-sail) is an innovative propulsion system, which can generate low and continuous thrust without any propellant by reflecting ions from the solar wind. Because the propulsive acceleration of E-sail is low and continuous, its trajectory is usually characterized by long flight time. In order to explore more flight plans, rapid trajectory design is useful for preliminary mission analysis and design. This paper presents a method for rapid generation of minimum-time, three-dimensional trajectories for an E-sail using the finite Fourier series shape-based method. Unlike the more conventional electric thruster, the thrust vector of an E-sail is constrained. In order to consider the characteristics of the E-sail thrust, inequality constraints of thrust acceleration are investigated based on a recent thrust model. The numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is useful to quickly design the flight trajectory of the E-sail by considering the actual characteristics of the thrust vector.
机译:电太阳能风帆(E-SAIL)是一种创新的推进系统,可通过从太阳风中反射离子而没有任何推进剂产生低和连续的推力。因为E-Sail的推进加速度低且连续,其轨迹通常具有长时间飞行时间的特征。为了探索更多的飞行计划,快速轨迹设计对于初步任务分析和设计有用。本文介绍了一种利用基于有限傅里叶系列形状的方法快速生成最小时间,三维轨迹的方法。与更传统的电推进器不同,E-Sail的推力矢量受约束。为了考虑E-Sail推力的特征,基于最近推力模型研究了推力加速的不等式约束。数值模拟结果表明,该方法通过考虑推力载体的实际特征来快速设计电子帆的飞行轨迹是有用的。

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