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Phase Compensation for Widely-Spaced Antenna Systems Employing Coherent Signal Combinations

机译:采用相干信号组合的宽间隔天线系统的相位补偿

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This paper describes a technique for providing phase compensation to signals received at widely-spaced antennas and processed at a central location. Self-compensation is provided for pathlength variations in reference-signal distribution systems. The technique may be adapted to include the measurement and compensation of signal-channel phase variations. Practical systems which require this type of compensation include interferometric systems used for position and position-rate measurements of missiles and spacecraft, interferometers and arrays of antennas used for radio and radar astronomy, and arrays of large-aperture antennas used for deep-space communications.
机译:本文介绍了一种技术,该技术可为在宽间距天线处接收并在中心位置处理的信号提供相位补偿。针对参考信号分配系统中的路径长度变化提供了自补偿。该技术可以适于包括信号信道相位变化的测量和补偿。需要这种补偿的实际系统包括用于导弹和航天器的位置和位置速率测量的干涉仪系统,用于无线电和雷达天文学的干涉仪和天线阵列,以及用于深空通信的大口径天线阵列。

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