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Magnetic Signal Processing & Analysis for Airfield Traffic Surveillance

机译：机场交通监测的磁信号处理与分析

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摘要

This paper presents an innovative system for airport surface surveillance based on a novel magnetic sensing technology. Ferromagnetic objects such as vehicle motors, aircraft engines, and landing gears are detected through their deformation of the Earth's magnetic field. Tests have shown that although the local changes of the Earth's magnetic field are extremely small, the proposed sensing technology is able to detect them reliably. The primary objective of the proposed approach is to provide a complementary surveillance system for existing and future Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems (A-SMGCS) at large airports or a cost-effective surveillance solution for monitoring critical areas at medium and small airports. Unaffected by weather conditions, interference and shadowing effects, the system provides reliable position, velocity, and direction information without requiring any equipment in aircraft or ground vehicles. The outcome of a comprehensive market analysis is discussed and test results under real life conditions at two airports are evaluated analytically.
机译：本文介绍了基于新型磁传感技术的机场表面监控创新系统。通过其变形的地球磁场来检测诸如车辆电机，飞机发动机和着陆齿轮的铁磁物体。测试表明，尽管地球磁场的局部变化非常小，但是所提出的传感技术能够可靠地检测它们。拟议方法的主要目标是在大型机场的现有和未来的先进表面运动指导和控制系统（A-SMGCS）提供互补监测系统，或用于监测中小型机场的关键区域的经济高效监测解决方案。不受天气条件，干扰和阴影效果的影响，系统提供可靠的位置，速度和方向信息，而无需在飞机或地面车辆中提供任何设备。讨论了综合市场分析的结果，并在两个机场的现实生活条件下进行了测试结果，分析了分析。

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