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Advances in signal processing technology for electronic warfare

机译:电子战信号处理技术的进步

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The denial of effective communications by enemy forces during hostile military operations has been a primary concern for military commanders since the inception of radio communications on the battlefield before World War II. Since then, the electromagnetic environment has been in a constant state of evolution toward more sophisticated jam-resistant and convert forms of modulation. For example, exotic modulation techniques employing spread spectrum (SS) signaling are routinely used by our adversaries to provide their communication links an advantage over US and Allied jammers. These same spread spectrum modulation techniques are being refined to provide convert, low probability-of-intercept (LPI) features to the unintended interceptor. The thrust of this paper focuses on developments in the theory and algorithms for detection, characterization, and exploitation of advanced waveforms using new mathematical signal processing tools. Specifically, quadratic time-frequency signal representations, wavelet transforms, and cyclostationary signal processing are introduced. This overview demonstrates the importance of these advanced techniques in a clear and concise manner. Applications and future research activities are described.
机译:自第二次世界大战前在战场上开始无线电通讯以来,敌方在敌对军事行动中拒绝有效通讯一直是军事指挥官的主要关切。从那时起,电磁环境一直处在向更复杂的抗干扰和转换调制形式发展的恒定状态。例如,我们的对手通常会使用采用扩频(SS)信号的奇异调制技术,以提供其通信链路优于美国和盟军干扰源的优势。对这些相同的扩频调制技术进行了改进,以向意想不到的拦截器提供转换的低拦截概率(LPI)功能。本文的重点是使用新的数学信号处理工具检测,表征和利用高级波形的理论和算法的发展。具体来说,介绍了二次时频信号表示,小波变换和循环平稳信号处理。本概述以简洁明了的方式展示了这些先进技术的重要性。描述了应用程序和未来的研究活动。

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