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Numerical study of the spacecraft thermal control hardware combining solid-liquid phase change material and a heat pipe

机译:固液相变材料与热管结合的航天器热控硬件的数值研究

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摘要

A new spacecraft thermal control hardware composed of two parallel channels working for heat pipe (HP) and solid-liquid phase change material (PCM), respectively, is suggested for the high heat dissipating component which works intermittently with short duty. In present study the honeycomb structure radiator embedded with the device combining HP and PCM is designed, and the detailed thermal math models are developed for numerical analysis. The comparison of computational results between with and without PCM shows that the HP-PCM device redistributes temporal peak heat around a whole orbit period through alternate melting and freezing of PCM, and, as a result, the maximum and minimum temperatures are effectively alleviated. The drawback of PCM application due to low thermal conductivity can be successfully resolved by means of parallel arrangement of the HP channel. The suggested HP-PCM device can be a kind of off-the-shelf component and it does not require any case dedicated configuration. Therefore, it can be used with less impact on the program cost and schedule different from most of the PCM applications.
机译:提出了一种新的航天器热控制硬件,该硬件由两个分别用于热管(HP)和固液相变材料(PCM)的平行通道组成,用于高散热组件,该组件间歇性地在短时间内工作。在本研究中,设计了嵌入有HP和PCM相结合的装置的蜂窝结构散热器,并开发了详细的热数学模型以进行数值分析。有和没有PCM情况下的计算结果比较表明,HP-PCM装置通过PCM的交替融化和冻结在整个轨道周期内重新分配了瞬时峰值热量,因此有效地降低了最高和最低温度。由于导热系数低,PCM应用的缺点可以通过HP通道的并行布置成功解决。建议的HP-PCM设备可以是一种现成的组件,并且不需要任何情况下的专用配置。因此,与大多数PCM应用程序不同,可以在对程序成本和进度表产生较小影响的情况下使用它。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Aerospace science and technology》 |2013年第1期|10-16|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Korea Polytechnic University, 2121 Jeongwang-dong, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, 429-793, Republic of Korea;

    Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Satellite Thermal and Propulsion Department, 169-84 Gwahangno, Yuseong-Cu, Daejeon, 305-333, Republic of Korea;

    Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Satellite Thermal and Propulsion Department, 169-84 Gwahangno, Yuseong-Cu, Daejeon, 305-333, Republic of Korea;

    Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Satellite Thermal and Propulsion Department, 169-84 Gwahangno, Yuseong-Cu, Daejeon, 305-333, Republic of Korea;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Solid-liquid phase change material; Heat pipe; Spacecraft thermal control hardware;

    机译:固液相变材料;热管;航天器热控制硬件;

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