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Flight performance simulation and station-keeping endurance analysis for stratospheric super-pressure balloon in real wind field

机译：真实风场中平流层超高压气球飞行性能模拟与驻地耐久性分析

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摘要

For the absence of the propeller system to resist wind load, the balloon will float everywhere with unstable position. In order to fix the balloon within a specific district and extend the station-keeping endurance, an effective approach that utilizes the wind from different directions by altering the float altitude was proposed. A program was developed to simulate the flight performance and the station keeping endurance of the stratospheric super-pressure balloon in the real wind field. The influences of the initial Helium volume ratio and the float altitude on the traveled horizontal distance of the balloon were analyzed. The results indicate that the altitude of the balloon fluctuates with the change of the volume of the balloon during the day-night cycle, providing the possibility to catch the wind from different directions. By choosing the appropriate Helium volume ratio and float altitude, the traveled horizontal distance of the balloon can be shortened greatly. Our study can provide guidance for investigation on active control algorithm for station-keeping of the balloon that can fix the balloon within the desired district for months and years. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
机译：由于没有螺旋桨系统来抵抗风荷载，气球会漂浮在任何位置不稳定的地方。为了将气球固定在特定区域内并延长站的耐力，提出了一种有效的方法，该方法通过改变漂浮高度来利用来自不同方向的风。开发了一个程序来模拟平流层超压气球在真实风场中的飞行性能和保持耐力的位置。分析了初始氦气体积比和漂浮高度对气球行进水平距离的影响。结果表明，在昼夜周期中，气球的高度随气球体积的变化而波动，从而提供了捕捉来自不同方向的风的可能​​性。通过选择适当的氦气体积比和漂浮高度，可以大大缩短气球的行进水平距离。我们的研究可以为气球保管的主动控制算法的研究提供指导，该算法可以将气球固定在所需区域数月和数年。 （C）2019 Elsevier Masson SAS。版权所有。

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  • 来源
    《Aerospace science and technology》 |2019年第3期|1-10|共10页
  • 作者

    Du Huafei; Li Jun; Zhu Weiyu; Qu Zhipeng; Zhang Lanchuan; Lv Mingyun;

  • 作者单位

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Cent S Univ, Sch Aeronaut & Astronaut, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China;

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Flight performance; Endurance; Station-keeping; Stratospheric balloon; Wind field;

    机译：飞行性能;耐力;站位;对流层气球;风场;

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