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首页> 外文期刊>Aggressive Behavior >Gender differences in risk factors for violence: an examination of the predictive validity of the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth
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Gender differences in risk factors for violence: an examination of the predictive validity of the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth

机译：暴力风险因素中的性别差异：对青少年暴力风险的结构评估的预测有效性的检验

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The research literature on predicting violence is particularly lacking in specifying risk factors for violence in adolescent girls. The recently developed Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth [SAVRY; Borum et al., 2006] shows promise as it is empirically derived and incorporates dynamic factors in its assessment of risk. To date, there exists little information attesting to the reliability and validity of the SAVRY, and few investigations of the SAVRY's utility across gender. This study investigated the SAVRY in a sample of 144 high-risk adolescents (80 males and 64 females), focusing on gender discrepancies in the predictive utility of the measure. Results indicate that the SAVRY moderately predicts violent and non-violent reoffending in the entire sample, and also suggest that the SAVRY operates comparably across gender. Although not precluding the existence of gender-specific domains of risk, current results suggest that validated risk factors in boys hold relevance for the prediction of violence and delinquency in girls. Aggr. Behav. 36:390–404, 2010. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
机译：关于预测暴力的研究文献尤其缺乏确定少女暴力行为的危险因素。最近开发的青少年暴力风险结构评估[SAVRY; Borum等人，2006年]显示了希望，因为它是凭经验得出的，并将动态因素纳入其风险评估中。迄今为止，几乎没有信息可以证明SAVRY的可靠性和有效性，也很少有关于SAVRY跨性别用途的调查。这项研究调查了144名高危青少年（80名男性和64名女性）的样本中的SAVRY，重点是该措施的预测效用中的性别差异。结果表明，SAVRY在整个样本中适度地预测了暴力和非暴力的再度冒犯，并且还表明SAVRY在不同性别之间的行为相当。尽管不排除存在特定性别的风险领域，但当前结果表明，男孩中已验证的危险因素与女孩中暴力和犯罪的预测相关。 Aggr。行为。 36：390–404，2010。©2010 Wiley-Liss，Inc.

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