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Present Situation and Future Prospect for Farm Mechanization in Bhutan

机译：不丹农业机械化的现状与前景

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Bhutan is located in the eastern Himalaya sandwiched between two large countries China in the north and India in the south. Bhutan with a total area of 38,394.00 square kilometers has a total population of 783,766 as of December, 2016 (BSB). Farm Mechanization in Bhutan started only from 1983 onwards with introduction of power tiller received under grant from government of Japan. Till then, the farming practices were all traditional in nature and at household level. Agriculture Machinery Centre (AMC) under Department of Agriculture was established in 1983 to promote farm mechanization programme in the country mainly to reduce drudgery involved. A guideline policy was also framed then emphasizing on the need to provide subsidy on machines, transportation, training and backup services for up scaling this programme. The policy has been carried forward till date. From 2010 onwards, a few private sectors had started to participate in strengthening and promoting the farm mechanization programme in the country through sale of farming tools and machineries.
机译：不丹位于喜马拉雅山脉东部，夹在北部的两个大国中国和南部的印度之间。截至2016年12月，不丹总面积38,394.00平方公里，总人口783,766（BSB）。不丹的农场机械化始于1983年，当时在日本政府的资助下引进了动力分till机。到那时为止，农业实践在本质上和家庭层面都是传统的。农业部下属的农业机械中心（AMC）成立于1983年，目的是在该国推广农场机械化计划，主要目的是减少劳动量。还制定了指导方针，然后强调需要为机器，运输，培训和后备服务提供补贴，以扩大该计划的规模。该政策一直沿用至今。从2010年开始，一些私营部门已开始通过销售农具和机械来参与加强和促进该国的农业机械化计划。

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