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Present Status and Future Strategies for Popularizing Greenhouses in Kashmir and Ladakh Region of J&KState (INDIA)

机译:J&KState(INDIA)的克什米尔和拉达克地区普及温室的现状和未来策略

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摘要

The temperate and cold region of the Jammu and Kashmir state are devoid of any vegetation greenery in winter because of low temperature (-5 ℃ to -10 ℃) in Kashmir Valley and extremely low temperature (-30 ℃) in cold arid region of Ladakh. Hence, the use of a greenhouse has potential for production of quality horticultural crops during the severe cold climate. An extensive survey was conducted to know the present status and future prospects of greenhouses in Kashmir and Ladakh region. The survey revealed that both the regions have 10,558 different types of greenhouses covering 58.37 hectare out of which 3,327 were in the Kashmir valley and 7,231 in the Ladakh area covering 19.44 hectare and 38.92 hectare, respectively. It was observed that in the Kashmir valley the maximum temperature inside the greenhouse was 10 to 20 ℃ higher than in the open field and 1.94 to 6.54 ℃ difference in minimum temperature. However, the Ladakh region had a conventional design for polyhouse locally known as 'Ladakhi Polyhouse', which increased the temperature up to 20 ℃ higher than the ambient outside temperature. Outcome of the study suggested that, during winter, a walk-in tunnel polyhouse could be best utilized for production of leafy vegetables in the Kashmir Valley and trench and Ladakhi polyhouse could be efficiently used in the Ladakh region.
机译:查mu和克什米尔州的温带和寒冷地区冬季没有任何植被绿化,这是因为克什米尔谷地温度较低(-5℃至-10℃),而拉达克寒冷干旱地区温度则极低(-30℃) 。因此,在严寒的气候下,使用温室有可能生产出优质的园艺作物。进行了广泛的调查,以了解克什米尔和拉达克地区温室的现状和未来前景。调查显示,这两个地区都有10,558种不同类型的温室,占地58.37公顷,其中克什米尔谷地有3327座,拉达克地区有7231座,分别占19.44公顷和38.92公顷。据观察,在克什米尔河谷,温室内的最高温度比旷野高10至20℃,最低温度相差1.94至6.54℃。但是,拉达克地区有一个用于温室的常规设计,当地称为“ Ladakhi温室”,它使温度比周围的外界温度高出20℃。该研究的结果表明,在冬季,步入式隧道仓库可最适合在克什米尔谷地生产带叶蔬菜,而trench沟和Ladakhi仓库可在拉达克地区得到有效利用。

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    G B Pant University of Agricultural & Technology, Pantnagar -263145, Uttarakhand, INDIA;

    S K University of Agriculture Sciences & Technology, Srinagar(J & K), INDIA;

    G B Pant University of Agricultural & Technology, Pantnagar -263145, Uttarakhand, INDIA;

    G B Pant University of Agricultural & Technology, Pantnagar-263145, Uttarakhand, INDIA;

  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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