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Modeling for Mechanization Strategies of Rice Cultivation in Chhattisgarh, India

机译:印度恰蒂斯加尔邦水稻种植机械化策略模型

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The scarcity of water is a critical limitation for sustainable productivity of rainfed rice in Chhattisgarh State of India. Amongst the available, possible alternatives to overcome the problem of unsustainable rice yield, direct row seeded rice cultivation was more promising to sustain water scarcity during dry spells. This research identified information on machinery inventory and utilization and the source wise energy use pattern for various operations in rainfed rice cultivation. It was predicted that, by the use of mechanical power, seedbed preparation and sowing operation might be completed before onset of monsoon. Timeliness of sowing of rice crop could utilize every unit of rain in the growing season. According to available resources, the developed model makes suggestions for decisions relating to the adoption of rice crop establishment technique.
机译:在印度恰蒂斯加尔邦,缺水是雨养稻米可持续生产的关键限制。在克服水稻产量不可持续问题的现有可行替代方案中,直接行播水稻种植更有希望在干旱期间维持缺水状态。本研究确定了雨养水稻种植中各种操作的机械库存和利用信息以及按源分类的能源使用方式。据预测,通过使用机械动力,苗床的准备和播种操作可能在季风爆发之前完成。水稻播种的及时性可以在生长季节利用每一单位的降雨。根据可用资源,开发的模型为与采用水稻作物栽培技术有关的决策提供建议。

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