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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS and Behavior >Starting Young: Sexual Initiation and HIV Prevention in Early Adolescence
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Starting Young: Sexual Initiation and HIV Prevention in Early Adolescence

机译：从年轻开始：青春期初期的性行为和艾滋病毒预防

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摘要

The rising numbers of new HIV infections among young people ages 15–24 in many developing countries, especially among young women, signal an urgent need to identify and respond programmatically to behaviors and situations that contribute to the spread of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in early adolescence. Quantitative and qualitative studies of the sexual knowledge and practices of adolescents age 14 and younger reveal that substantial numbers of boys and girls in many countries engage in unprotected heterosexual vaginal intercourse––by choice or coercion––before their 15th birthdays. Early initiation into male–male or male–female oral and/or anal sex is also documented in some populations. Educational, health, and social programs must reach 10–14-year-olds as well as older adolescents with the information, skills, services, and supplies (condoms, contraceptives) they need to negotiate their own protection from unwanted and/or unsafe sexual practices and to respect the rights of others.
机译：在许多发展中国家，尤其是在年轻女性中，年龄在15至24岁之间的年轻人中，新的艾滋病毒感染人数不断增加，这表明迫切需要识别并以编程方式应对导致艾滋病毒和其他性传播感染扩散的行为和状况。青春期早期。对14岁及以下青少年的性知识和性行为的定量和定性研究表明，许多国家中，大量男孩和女孩在15岁生日之前通过选择或强迫进行了无保护的异性阴道性交。在某些人群中，也有早期开始接受男性或男性或女性的口交和/或肛交的记录。教育，保健和社会方案必须向10-14岁的青少年以及年龄较大的青少年提供他们需要协商保护自己免受有害和/或不安全性行为的信息，技能，服务和用品（避孕套，避孕药具）做法并尊重他人的权利。

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