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Tidal Wave

机译:潮汐

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摘要

The Aug. 1, 1943 air raid on Ploesti, Romania, had an ambirntious goal: Shorten World War II by knocking out much of Germany's petroleum production in a single blow. Called Operation Tidal Wave, the attack by five United States Army Air Forces bomber groups on Ploesti was well planned and well-rehearsed.rnIt was undermined by an incorrect premise and faulty intelligence. The American forces operated under the illusion that a single strike could do irreparable damage to amajortarget. More immediately, American intelligence totally underestimated the strength and skill of the combined German-Romanian resistance and the ability of German intelligence.
机译:1943年8月1日,对罗马尼亚普洛什蒂(Ploesti)的空袭有一个宏伟的目标:一口气摧毁德国大部分的石油生产,以缩短第二次世界大战的时间。美国陆军五个轰炸机团体对波洛斯蒂的攻击被称为潮汐浪潮,是经过精心策划和排练的。这被错误的前提和错误的情报所破坏。美军在一次打击可能对主要目标造成无法弥补的损失的幻想下行动。更直接的是,美国情报部门完全低估了德罗两国联合抵抗的力量和技巧以及德国情报部门的能力。

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