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THE BEKAA VALLEY WAR

机译：贝卡谷地战争

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In june 1982, Israeli ground forces pushed into Lebanon in an effort to put an end to cross-border terror attacks. Operation Peace for Galilee, as Israel dubbed it, led to a prolonged conflict with Lebanon and produced mixed overall results. However, the initial phase of that operation included a spectacular moment when the Israeli Air Force destroyed 19 surface-to-air missile batteries, with no losses, and downed a huge number of enemy aircraft. With real-time intelligence and careful exploitation of adversary weaknesses, the IAF dealt modern air defenses their first major defeat. So startling was the IAF success in that Bekaa Valley air war 20 years ago this month that it ever since has stood out as a critical turning point in the deadly duel of fighters and SAMs. The Bekaa Valley success was long in the making. Israel's small butelite air force dominated the Six Day War of June 1967, pulling off one of the most successful surprise attacks of all time. Flying about 3,300 sorties, the IAF smashed the air forces of Egypt, Jordan, and Syria. The three Arab nations, taken together, lost around 400 aircraft on the ground and in the air. Thereafter, the Egyptian, Syrian, and Jordanian armies were routed in the Sinai, Golan Heights, and West Bank.
机译：1982年6月，以色列地面部队进入黎巴嫩，以制止跨境恐怖袭击。以色列称其为“加利利和平行动”导致与黎巴嫩的长期冲突，并产生了不同的总体结果。但是，该行动的初始阶段是一个壮观的时刻，以色列空军摧毁了19枚地对空导弹电池，没有任何损失，并击落了大量敌机。 IAF凭借实时情报和对敌人劣势的谨慎利用，使现代防空系统首次大败。 IAF在本月20年前的贝卡谷地空战中取得了令人震惊的成功，从那以后，它成为战斗机和SAM致命决斗中的关键转折点。贝卡谷地的成功源远流长。以色列的小型Butelite空军主导了1967年6月的“六日战争”，这是有史以来最成功的突袭之一。 IAF进行了约3300架次的轰炸，摧毁了埃及，约旦和叙利亚的空军。三个阿拉伯国家加在一起，在地面和空中损失了约400架飞机。此后，埃及，叙利亚和约旦军队在西奈，戈兰高地和西岸被击溃。

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