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An-72/74 Coaler UTILITARIAN UKRAINIAN

机译:An-72 / 74 Coaler UTILITARIAN乌克兰语

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摘要

Designed initially for the Soviet Air Force, the An-72/74 family has undergone a number of transformations in attempts to satisfy the unpredictable military and commercial markets. There are approximately 190 An-74s and its An-72 (NATO reporting name Coaler) military predecessor presently in service in Russia, Ukraine, and at least ten other countries. Several new versions have recently entered production and the type looks set to continue giving sterling military and civil service for many years to come. This versatile short take-off and landing (STOL) aircraft, nicknamed Tcheburashka (a popular Soviet cartoon character distinguished by big ears), traces its origins back to the early 1970s. Oleg Vasiliyevich Antonov, the founder of today's Antonov ATSC (Aviation Technical and Scientific Centre, formerly known as the Antonov Design Bureau) based in the Ukrainian capital of Kiev, was the main driving force behind the development of a multi-role STOLjet transport to replace the turboprop An-26 Curl in military and civil service.
机译:An-72 / 74系列最初是为苏联空军设计的,为了满足无法预测的军事和商业市场,已经进行了许多改造。目前在俄罗斯,乌克兰和至少其他十个国家服役的大约有190架An-74和其An-72(北约的报告名称为Coaler)。最近有几种新版本投入生产,并且该类型看起来将在未来很多年继续为英镑提供出色的军事和文职服务。这架通用的短距起降(STOL)飞机绰号Tcheburashka(苏联流行的卡通人物,有大耳朵),其起源可追溯到1970年代初。总部位于乌克兰首都基辅的今天的Antonov ATSC(航空技术和科学中心,前身为Antonov设计局)的创始人Oleg Vasiliyevich Antonov是开发多用途STOLjet运输工具以替代其背后的主要动力涡轮螺旋桨飞机An-26在军事和公务员队伍中使用。

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  • 来源
    《Air International》 |2004年第2期|p.52-58|共7页
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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 航空;
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