首页> 外文期刊>Air quality, atmosphere & health >Dust capturing potential and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) of some road side tree vegetation in Aizawl, Mizoram, India: an Indo-Burma hot spot region
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Dust capturing potential and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) of some road side tree vegetation in Aizawl, Mizoram, India: an Indo-Burma hot spot region

机译:印度米佐拉姆邦Aizawl的一些路边树木植被的除尘潜力和空气污染耐受指数(APTI):印度-缅甸热点地区

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摘要

Bio monitoring studies are extremely relevant in the field of air pollution science in relation to urban ecosystem restoration. The present study was designed in order to assess the dust capturing efficiency and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) of 12 selected tree species growing along the road side at control and polluted site of Aizawl, Mizoram, northeast India. Highest dust deposition was found in Ficus benghalensis (1.02 mg cm−2) and lowest in Bauhinia variegate (0.54 mg cm−2) at polluted site. APTI of 12 plant species were evaluated by analyzing four important biochemical parameters such as ascorbic acid content, relative water content, leaf extract pH and total leaf chlorophyll. High values of APTI were recorded in F. benghalensis (19.48) and least for Artocarpus heterophyllus (8.11) at control site. The anticipated performance index (API) was calculated for different species by combining the resultant APTI values with some relevant biological and socioeconomic characters. According to API, F. bengalensis, Mangifera indica, Psidium guajava, Ficus religiosa, Artocarpus heterophyllus and Lagerstroemia speciosa were evaluated as the best suited variety for plantation along the roadside of the polluted area.
机译:生物监测研究在空气污染科学领域中与城市生态系统恢复极为相关。设计本研究旨在评估在印度东北部米佐拉姆邦Aizawl的控制和受污染地点沿路边生长的12种选定树种的除尘效率和空气污染耐受指数(APTI)。在受污染的地点,榕树榕的粉尘沉积最高(1.02 mg·cm-2),杂色紫荆花(0.54 mg·cm-2)最低。通过分析四个重要的生化参数,如抗坏血酸含量,相对水含量,叶提取物pH和总叶绿素,对12种植物的APTI进行了评估。 AP。的最高值记录在班氏镰刀菌中(19.48),而在对照部位的异皮面包果则最低(8.11)。通过将所得的APTI值与一些相关的生物学和社会经济特征相结合,计算出不同物种的预期性能指数(API)。根据API,孟加拉国镰刀菌,印度芒果,番石榴,番荔枝,面包果和紫薇被认为是最适合在污染区路边种植的品种。

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