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Hybrid All-Pay and Winner-Pay Contests

机译:混合所有薪酬和获奖者 - 付费比赛

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摘要

In many contests in economic and political life, both all-pay and winner-pay expenditures matter for winning. This paper studies such hybrid contests under symmetry and asymmetry. The symmetric model assumes very little structure but yields a simple closed-form solution. More contestants tend to lead to substitution toward winner-pay investments, and total expenditures are always lower than in the corresponding all-pay contest. With a biased decision process and two contestants, the favored contestant wins with a higher likelihood, chooses less winner-pay investments, and contributes more to total expenditures. An endogenous bias that maximizes total expenditures disfavors the high-valuation contestant but still makes her the more likely one to win.
机译:在经济和政治生活中的许多比赛中,均为获胜的全部薪酬和奖金支出。本文研究了对称性和不对称性的这种杂种竞赛。对称模型假定结构很少,但产生简单的闭合液。更多的参赛者倾向于导致替代胜利投资,并且总支出总是低于相应的全部付费比赛。凭借偏见的决策过程和两名参赛者,受欢迎的参赛者赢得了更高的可能性,选择较少的获胜者投资,并贡献更多的总支出。最大化总支出的内源性偏见,使高价参赛者抵消,但仍然让她更有可能获胜。

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  • 来源
    《American economic journal》 |2020年第4期|144-169|共26页
  • 作者

    Johan N. M. Lagerloef;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Economics. University of Copenhagen Oster Farimagsgade 5 Building 26. DK-1353 Copenhagen K Denmark;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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