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Communities, Co-ops, and Clubs: Social Capital and Incentives in Large Collective Organizations

机译:社区,合作社和俱乐部:大集体组织中的社会资本和激励措施

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摘要

We study a continuous-time organization design problem. Each member's output is an imperfect signal of his underlying effort, and each member's utility from remaining in the organization is endogenous to other members' efforts. Monetary transfers are assumed infeasible. Incentives can be provided only through two channels: expulsion following poor performance and respite following good performance. We derive the steady state distribution of members' continuation utilities for arbitrary values of the initial and maximum continuation utilities and then optimize these values according to organizational objectives. An optimally designed organization can be implemented by associating continuation utilities with a performance-tracking reputation system.
机译:我们研究了连续时间组织设计问题。 每个成员的产出都是他的潜在努力的不完美信号,并且每个成员剩余的效用都是对其他成员的努力。 假设货币转移不可行。 可以仅通过两个渠道提供激励措施:在良好性能之后开除性能差和喘息。 我们从初始和最大连续公用事业公司的任意值获得了成员的延续实用程序的稳定状态分布,然后根据组织目标优化这些价值。 可以通过将连续实用程序与性能跟踪信誉系统相关联来实现最佳设计的组织。

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