...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>The American economic review >Deconstructing Income and Income Inequality Measures: A Crosswalk from Market Income to Comprehensive Income
【24h】

Deconstructing Income and Income Inequality Measures: A Crosswalk from Market Income to Comprehensive Income

机译：解构收入和收入不平等措施：从市场收入到综合收入的十字路口

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Much of the debate over the distributional fairness of fiscal policy is discussed in the context of the current US income distribution and how it has changed over time. Given the importance of income statistics in such debates, there is a surprising lack of consensus over what should be counted as income in distributional analyses. Most economists agree that cash market income, such as labor earnings, interest, and dividends should be included. But should income be measured on a pretax or posttax basis? Should cash transfer payments like those from Social Security or Unemployment Insurance be included? What about in-kind benefits such as employer-provided health insurance, Medicare, Medicaid, or food stamps? Further, should capital gains be included and, if so, should it be on a yearly accrual basis or at realization?
机译：在当前美国收入分配及其随着时间的变化情况下，讨论了有关财政政策分配公平性的许多争论。鉴于收入统计在此类辩论中的重要性，令人惊讶的是，在分配分析中应算作收入方面缺乏共识。大多数经济学家都认为应包括现金市场收入，例如劳动收入，利息和股息。但是收入应该以税前还是税后为基础来衡量？是否应包括社会保障或失业保险中的现金转移支付？诸如雇主提供的健康保险，Medicare，Medicaid或食品券之类的实物福利又如何呢？此外，是否应包括资本收益，如果包括在内，则应按年度应计额还是变现？

著录项

  • 来源
    《The American economic review》 |2013年第3期|173-177|共5页
  • 作者

    Philip Armour; Richard V. Burkhauser; Jeff Larrimore;

  • 作者单位

    Cornell University, 404 Uris Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853;

    Cornell University and the University of Melbourne, 259 MVR Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853;

    Joint Committee on Taxation, 1625 Longworth House Office Building, Washington, DC 20515;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号