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The Consequences of Radical Reform: The French Revolution

机译:激进改革的后果:法国大革命

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摘要

In this article we exploit the variation in institutional reform created by the French Revolution in Europe, in particular within Germany, to investigate the consequences of radical, externally imposed reforms on subsequent economic growth. After 1792 French armies occupied and reformed the institutions of many European countries. The set of reforms the French imposed in the territories that they conquered were extensive and radical; they included the imposition of the civil legal code, the abolition of guilds and the remnants of feudalism, the introduction of equality before the law, and the undermining of aristocratic privileges. The long-run implications of these reforms are of interest both for historical reasons and also because they are related to current debates on institutional change.
机译:在本文中,我们将探讨由法国大革命(特别是在德国内部)在法国进行的制度改革所产生的变化,以研究激进的,外部施加的改革对随后的经济增长的影响。 1792年后,法国军队占领并改革了许多欧洲国家的机构。法国人在他们征服的领土上实施的一系列改革是广泛而激进的。其中包括实施民法典,废除行会和封建制度的残余,在法律面前实行平等,以及破坏贵族特权。这些改革的长期影响不仅出于历史原因,而且还因为它们与当前有关制度变革的辩论有关,因此受到关注。

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  • 来源
    《The American economic review》 |2011年第7期|p.3286-3307|共22页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge,MA 02139, and CIFAR;

    Seminar fur Wirtschaftsgeschichte, Ludwig-Maximillians-Universitat, Ludwigstr. 33/IV 80539 Munich Germany;

    Sloan School of Management, MIT, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 02139;

    Department of Government and IQSS, Harvard University, 1737 Cambridge St., Cambridge,MA 02138, NBER and CIFAR;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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