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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of applied sciences >Novel De-Oiling of Oil-Water
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Novel De-Oiling of Oil-Water

机译：油水的新型脱油

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The study anchors on developing a mechanistic model for oil-water separation. Over the years, researchers have been working on how to improve the quality of produced water effluent especially from oil and gas operations sent to the receiving waters. Despite the standard set for compliance by regulatory bodies like united nation agency, ministry, departments and other agencies both state and federal government including non governmental agencies the problem of meeting stipulated bench marks still persist. This study however looks into some variables perceived as being relative to improving or affecting produced water effluent from oil-water separator. Modeling of oil-water separation was based on the philosophy that a mathematical model can be established for the physical problems under investigation. These mathematical problems formulated were based on laws of conservation. Solving the model equation analytically however pose some problems. Hence they were solved by simulation using a computer soft ware SIMULINK a graphical extension of MATLAB with positive outcome since it has the ability to model nonlinear systems. From the simulated analysis, increased flow rate creates turbulence in the system with resultant poor effluent quality, whereas also, from the simulated analysis, gradual increases in temperature improves oil-water separation from lower temperature of the fluid upstream thereby aiding improvement in effluent quality.
机译：关于开发油水分离机制模型的研究锚。多年来，研究人员一直在致力于如何提高生产的水污水的质量，特别是从送到接收水域的石油和天然气操作。尽管标准符合联合国机构，部门，部门和其他机构等监管机构，但国家和联邦政府在内的国家和联邦政府，包括非政府机构，仍存在会议规定的长凳标记仍然存在。然而，这项研究调查了一些相对于改善或影响来自油水分离器的产生的水流出物的一些变量。油水分离的建模基于哲学，即可以为正在调查的身体问题建立数学模型。制定的这些数学问题是基于保护法。解析模型方程，但构成了一些问题。因此，它们通过使用计算机软件模拟解决了MATLAB的图形扩展，因为它具有模拟非线性系统的能力。从模拟分析，增加的流速在系统中产生湍流，从而从污水质量差，而且从模拟分析中，温度逐渐增加改善了从液体上游的较低温度的油水分离，从而促进了流出质量的改善。

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