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PYRAMIDS AS INCLINED PLANES

机译：金字塔作为倾斜平面

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The last Egyptian hieroglyph is said to have been inscribed late in the 4th century A.D., but serious study of Egyptian culture by Westerners did not begin until the 17th century. It was then that the first relatively precise measurements of the Great Pyramid were made. Near the close of the 18th century, the young French republic sent to Egypt―under the command of Napoleon―a large expedition that included a "scientific and artistic commission." The expedition not only resulted in volumes of scholarship but also led to the accidental uncovering of the Rosetta Stone, which promised to Be a key to deciphering hieroglyphs. Thus the foundations of Egyptology were laid, and for the past two centuries scholars and amateurs alike have built it into an edifice. Among the many intriguing open questions about the ancient culture has long been, how were the pyramids built? There have been many answers, most of which raise more questions.
机译：据说最后的埃及象形文字是在公元4世纪晚期被铭刻的，但是西方人对埃及文化的认真研究直到17世纪才开始。那时是对大金字塔的第一个相对精确的测量。在18世纪末，年轻的法兰西共和国在拿破仑的指挥下被派往埃及，其中包括“科学和艺术委员会”。这次探险不仅带来了大量的学术成就，而且还导致意外发现了Rosetta Stone，这有望成为解密象形文字的关键。这样就奠定了埃及学的基础，并且在过去的两个世纪中，学者和业余爱好者都将其建成了一座大厦。在有关古代文化的许多有趣的开放问题中，金字塔是如何建造的？答案很多，其中大多数提出了更多问题。

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