Ocean Acidification: The Other Climate Change Issue

Ashanti Johnson; Natasha D. White

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Ocean Acidification: The Other Climate Change Issue

机译：海洋酸化：另一个气候变化问题

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Within Earth's vast oceans exists a diverse population of beautiful creatures that depend on a delicate balance of chemistry to remain viable. The tiniest animals are often the most important and underestimated species in any environment; they also are among the most vulnerable. In the frigid waters of the Southern Ocean, off the coast of Antarctica, one such creature is the pteropod, Limacina helicina antarctica. These pea-sized marine snails, popularly known as sea butterflies because they appear to be using two "wings" when they swim, serve as a major food source for commercial fishes such as pink salmon. Yet this crucial resource is on the wane, as increasing levels of acid in the ocean threaten to dissolve its aragonite shell and impair its normal development.

机译：在地球广阔的海洋中，存在着各种各样的美丽生物，它们依靠化学的微妙平衡来维持生存。在任何环境中，最小的动物通常是最重要且被低估的动物。他们也是最脆弱的国家之一。在南极洲南海岸的冰冷水域中，翼足类动物就是一种名为Limacina helicina antarctica的生物。这些豌豆大小的海蜗牛，因在游泳时似乎使用两个“翅膀”而广为人知，它们是粉红色鲑鱼等商业鱼类的主要食物来源。然而，随着海洋中酸含量的不断上升，有可能溶解其文石壳并损害其正常发育，这一至关重要的资源正在逐渐消失。

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来源
《American Scientist》 |2014年第1期|60-63|共4页
作者
Ashanti Johnson; Natasha D. White;
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作者单位

University of Texas at Arlington's Earth and Environmental Sciences Department;

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA);

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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专利

1. An ocean observation system for monitoring the affects of climate change on the ecology and sustainability of pelagic fisheries in the Pacific Ocean. (Special Issue: Climate and oceanic fisheries.) [J] . Nicol S. J., Allain V., Pilling G. M., Climatic Change . 2013,第1期

机译：海洋监测系统，用于监测气候变化对太平洋中上层渔业的生态和可持续性的影响。（特刊：气候和海洋渔业。）
2. Safeguarding the future of oceanic fisheries under climate change depends on timely preparation. (Special Issue: Climate and oceanic fisheries.) [J] . Salinger J., Hobday A. J. Climatic Change . 2013,第1期

机译：在气候变化下保护海洋渔业的未来取决于及时的准备。（特刊：气候和海洋渔业。）
3. Effects of climate change on oceanic fisheries in the tropical Pacific: implications for economic development and food security. (Special Issue: Climate and oceanic fisheries.) [J] . Bell J. D., Reid C., Batty M. J., Climatic Change . 2013,第1期

机译：气候变化对热带太平洋海洋渔业的影响：对经济发展和粮食安全的影响。（特刊：气候和海洋渔业。）
4. A PERSPECTIVE ON CLIMATE AND MARINE BIOGEOCHEMISTRY (OCEAN ACIDIFICATION) CHANGE FROM PALEO PROXY EVIDENCE [C] . David M. Anderson American Meteorological Society annual meeting . 2010

机译：远古证据表明气候和海洋生物地球化学（海洋酸化）的变化
5. Observations and modeling of the CO2-carbonic acid system on Hawaiian coral reefs: Implications of future ocean acidification and climate change. [D] . Drupp, Patrick S. 2015

机译：夏威夷珊瑚礁上的CO2-碳酸系统的观测和建模：未来海洋酸化和气候变化的影响。
6. Projected climate change impact on oceanic acidification [O] . Ben I McNeil, Richard J Matear 2006

机译：预计的气候变化对海洋酸化的影响
7. Climate change and ocean acidification impacts on lower trophic levels and the export of organic carbon to the deep ocean [O] . Yool Andrew, Popova E.E., Coward A.C., 2013

机译：气候变化和海洋酸化对低营养水平和向深海出口有机碳的影响

Ocean Acidification: The Other Climate Change Issue

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