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The Simplest Thing

机译:最简单的事情

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Many of the most common things that we encounter in everyday life are also among the most elegant solutions in fitting form to function. Thus the familiar paper clip has long been widely admired by architects and designers for being a graceful loop-within-a-loop spring that silently does its job. The sewing needle, with its sharp, elongated point balanced by its soft oval eye, is a classic example of yin and yang united in a manufactured product. But such things, being made of steel, are many times removed from the mineral ore from which they begin. These are not things easily made from scratch by a single person. Small things made of wood are more organic, closer to nature and formable by an individual with little more than a sharp knife and a patient hand.rnMy vote for the simplest object of all goes to one that is made of a single material, has a single part and is intended (at least originally) for a single purpose, from which it gets its name: the toothpick. This humble tool, so familiar as to be generally unremarkable, can be made by an idle boy with a stick and a jackknife. Each example would bear the individuality of the whittler and the uniqueness of its circumstances. But in the latter part of the 19th century, toothpick making—like virtually everything else—began to be mechanized, producing a product whose shape could be reliably replicated.
机译:我们在日常生活中遇到的许多最常见的事物,也是以适合形式运行的最优雅的解决方案之一。因此,熟悉的回形针因其优美的回圈式弹簧而无声地发挥了作用,早已受到建筑师和设计师的广泛赞誉。缝制针的尖锐的细长点与柔软的椭圆形眼睛相平衡,是在制成品中组合阴阳的经典示例。但是,这种由钢制成的东西许多次都从其开始的矿物矿石中去除了。这些不是一个人容易从头开始的东西。用木头制成的小东西更有机,更接近自然,可由个人用锋利的刀子和耐心的手来形成。我对所有最简单的物体的投票是由单一材料制成的,具有单个部件,并且(至少最初是)用于单个目的,并因此而得名:牙签。这种不起眼的工具通常很熟悉,通常不会引起注意,它可以由一个拿着棍棒和一把折刀的懒惰男孩制作。每个例子都会体现出惠特勒的个性和环境的独特性。但是在19世纪后期,就像几乎所有其他东西一样,牙签生产开始机械化,生产出形状可以可靠复制的产品。

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