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首页> 外文期刊>American Water Works Association Journal >Xenobiotics: What Are They and Why Are We So Concerned About Them?
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Xenobiotics: What Are They and Why Are We So Concerned About Them?

机译:异生物素:它们是什么?为什么我们如此关注它们?

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摘要

To this point we have only discussed xenobiotics as they relate to water quality. Nevertheless, their ramifications on the cost and value of water cannot be ignored. There is no doubt that economics influences water management strategies. Although some argue that water is a basic human right, water is traded as a commodity, especially in the arid West where water rights are being sold to water agencies trying to meet a growing demand. The value and cost of water go hand-in-hand with water quality. Coining a new term like xenobiotics provides a more exotic descriptor to a class of compounds, making it easier for the public to remember when used in sound bites. But such a term does not necessarily provide a good technical descriptor for developing public policy. In some respects terms such as xeno-biotics produce an image of harmful chemicals, which some will argue undermines confidence in the quality of public water supplies. But this fear of the unknown can help push us to explore that which we do not know or understand so that we can better manage the quality and quantity of water in the hydrologic cycle.
机译:至此,我们仅讨论了与水质有关的异生物素。然而,它们对水的成本和价值的影响不容忽视。毫无疑问,经济学会影响水管理策略。尽管有人认为水是一项基本人权,但水是作为一种商品进行交易的,特别是在干旱的西部,那里的水权被出售给试图满足日益增长的需求的水务机构。水的价值和成本与水质息息相关。异种生物等新名词的产生为一类化合物提供了更奇特的描述,从而使公众更容易记住当用于声音叮咬时。但是,该术语不一定为制定公共政策提供良好的技术描述。在某些方面,诸如异种生物之类的词会产生有害化学物质的图像,有人会认为这破坏了人们对公共供水质量的信心。但是对未知事物的这种恐惧可以帮助我们探索我们不知道或不了解的事物,以便我们可以更好地管理水文循环中水的质量和数量。

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