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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of Botany >Transcription factors and regulation of photosynthetic and related metabolism under environmental stresses
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Transcription factors and regulation of photosynthetic and related metabolism under environmental stresses

机译：环境胁迫下转录因子与光合及相关代谢的调控

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Background Environmental conditions, such as water supply, temperature and salinity, strongly affect plant growth and development. Extremes of these conditions (abiotic stresses) adversely affect many different mechanisms associated with plant responses and adaptation to stress: photosynthetic mechanisms, e.g. stomatal control of CO2 diffusion, photosystem II repair, ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activity and scavenging of reactive oxygen species (ROS), are susceptible to damage, and photosynthetic efficiency can be greatly decreased. Responses and adaptations require differential gene expression, which is regulated by specific transcription factors (TFs).
机译：背景技术供水，温度和盐度等环境条件严重影响植物的生长发育。这些条件的极端（非生物胁迫）不利地影响了许多与植物响应和对逆境适应有关的不同机制：光合作用机制，例如气孔控制CO 2 扩散，光系统II修复，核糖双磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶（Rubisco）活性和清除活性氧（ROS）易受损害，光合效率会大大降低。响应和适应需要差异基因表达，该差异基因表达受特定转录因子（TF）调控。

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