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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of nuclear energy >Basic study on characteristics of some important equilibrium fuel cycles of PWR
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Basic study on characteristics of some important equilibrium fuel cycles of PWR

机译:压水堆重要平衡燃料循环特性的基础研究

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Equilibrium fuel cycle characteristics of a light water reactor (LWR) with enriched uranium supply were evaluated. In this study, five kinds of fuel cycles of 3000 MWt pressurized water reactor (PWR) were investigated, and a method to determine the uranium enrichment in order to achieve their criticality was presented. The results show that the enrichment decreases considerably with increasing number of confined heavy nuclides when U is discharged from the reactor. The required natural uranium was also evaluated for two different enrichment processes. The amount of required natural uranium also decreases as well. On the other hand, when U is total confined, the enrichment becomes unacceptably high. Furthermore, Pu and minor actinides (MA) confining seem effective to incinerate the discharged radio-toxic wastes.
机译:评价了富铀供应的轻水堆(LWR)的平衡燃料循环特性。在这项研究中,研究了3000 MWt压水堆(PWR)的五种燃料循环,并提出了一种确定铀浓缩度以达到临界值的方法。结果表明,当U从反应器中排出时,富集量随限制的重核素数量的增加而大大降低。还评估了两种不同的浓缩工艺所需的天然铀。所需天然铀的量也减少了。另一方面,当U被完全限制时,富集度变得不可接受地高。此外,Pu和次要act系元素(MA)的限制似乎可以有效焚化排放的放射毒性废物。

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