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Exploring the sources of labour productivity growth and convergence in the Italian regions: some evidence from a production frontier approach

机译:探索意大利地区劳动生产率增长和趋同的根源:生产前沿方法的一些证据

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This paper investigates labour productivity growth and regional convergence patterns in Italy over the time span 1982-2000. Starting from some evidence of spatial polarisation within Italian economy, the analysis aims at exploring the sources of this tendency. To this end, an approach based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) production frontiers is employed which allows to decompose labour productivity growth into efficiency change, technological progress and capital deepening, looking then at the relative contribution of each component to regional convergence. Moreover, some measures of human capital and public capital are used as augmentation factors of the conventional inputs. The study leads to the conclusion that polarisation is mainly due to regional differences in efficiency change.
机译:本文调查了1982-2000年间意大利的劳动生产率增长和区域趋同模式。从意大利经济内部空间极化的一些证据开始,分析旨在探索这种趋势的根源。为此,采用了一种基于数据包络分析(DEA)生产前沿的方法,该方法可以将劳动生产率的增长分解为效率变化,技术进步和资本深化,然后考察各个组成部分对区域趋同的相对贡献。而且,人力资本和公共资本的一些度量被用作常规投入的增加因子。研究得出结论,两极分化主要是由于效率变化的地区差异所致。

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  • 来源
    《The Annals of regional science》 |2011年第2期|p.469-486|共18页
  • 作者单位

    Dipartimento di Statistics e Matematica per la Ricerca Economica,Universita degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope",Via Medina 40, 80133 Napoli, Italy;

    Dipartimento di Contabilita Nazionale e Analisi dei Processi Sociali,University degli Studi di Palermo,Viale delle Scienze, edificio 2,90128 Palermo, Italy;

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