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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences >Speech rhythm as naturally occurring and culturally transmitted behavioral patterns
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Speech rhythm as naturally occurring and culturally transmitted behavioral patterns

机译:言语节律是自然发生的和文化传播的行为模式

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摘要

Rhythm is fundamental to every motor activity. Neural and physiological mechanisms that underlie rhythmic cognition, in general, and rhythmic pattern generation, in particular, are evolutionarily ancient. As speech production is a kind of motor activity, investigating speech rhythm can provide insight into how general motor patterns have been adapted for more specific use in articulation and speech production. Studies on speech rhythm may further provide insight into the development of speech capacity in humans. As speech capacity is putatively a prerequisite for developing a language faculty, studies on speech rhythm may cast some light on the mystery of language evolution in the human genus. Hereby, we propose an approach to exploring speech rhythm as a window on speech emergence in ontogenesis and phylogenesis, as well as on diachronic linguistic changes.
机译:节奏是每项运动的基础。一般而言,构成节奏认知的神经和生理机制,尤其是节奏模式的产生,在进化上是古老的。由于语音产生是一种运动活动,因此研究语音节奏可以深入了解一般的运动模式如何适应于发音和语音产生中的更具体用途。对语音节律的研究可以进一步为人类语音能力的发展提供见识。由于语音能力被认为是发展语言系的先决条件,因此对语音节奏的研究可能会为人类属下的语言发展之谜提供一些启示。因此,我们提出一种探索语音节奏的方法,作为本体和系统发育中的语音出现以及历时语言变化的窗口。

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