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Dual-Band Textile MIMO Antenna Based on Substrate-Integrated Waveguide (SIW) Technology

机译:基于衬底集成波导(SIW)技术的双频纺织MIMO天线

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摘要

A dual-band textile antenna for multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) applications, based on substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) technology, is designed. The fundamental SIW cavity mode is designed to resonate at 2.4 GHz. Meanwhile, the second and third modes are modified and combined by careful placement of a via within the cavity to enable wideband coverage in the 5-GHz WLAN band. The simple antenna topology can be fabricated fully using textiles in a planar form, ensuring reliability and comfort. Numerical and experimental results indicate satisfactory antenna performance when worn on body in terms of impedance bandwidth, radiation efficiency, and specific absorption ratio (SAR). In order to validate its potential for MIMO applications, two elements of the proposed SIW antenna are arranged in six configurations to study the performance in terms of mutual coupling and envelope correlation. It is observed that the placement of the shorted edges of the two elements adjacent to each other produces the lowest mutual coupling and consequently the best envelope correlation.
机译:设计了一种基于基片集成波导(SIW)技术的,用于多输入多输出(MIMO)应用的双频带纺织天线。基本的SIW腔模式设计为​​在2.4 GHz处谐振。同时,通过在空腔内仔细放置通孔来修改和组合第二和第三模式,以实现5 GHz WLAN频段的宽带覆盖。可以使用平面形式的纺织品完全制造简单的天线拓扑,从而确保可靠性和舒适性。数值和实验结果表明,当戴在身体上时,在阻抗带宽,辐射效率和比吸收率(SAR)方面,天线性能令人满意。为了验证其在MIMO应用中的潜力,提出的SIW天线的两个元件以六种配置进行布置,以研究互耦和包络相关性方面的性能。可以看出,两个元件的短边彼此相邻的放置产生了最低的相互耦合,因此产生了最佳的包络相关性。

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