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The production of a Perceived Restorativeness SoundScape Scale

机译：感知恢复性SoundScape量表的制作

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This paper presents the development and testing of a Perceived Restorativeness SoundScape Scale (PRSS). The scale is designed to assess perceptions of a soundscape's potential to provide psychological restoration. In study one, 123 participants were presented with audio-visual recordings from a UK urban, urban park and rural environment, which they rated using the created PRSS. A series of factor analyses resulted in a two factor solution consisting of a General Factor and a Being-Away-To and Coherence Factor to represent PRSS results and its theoretical components. An urban soundscape was perceived as lower in restorative potential than an urban park soundscape, which was perceived as lower in restorative potential than the rural soundscape. In study two, 194 participants used the developed PRSS to rate the soundscape of a UK urban park they had just visited. Factor analyses resulted in a General one Factor solution. The PRSS was able to differentiate between soundscapes from different urban parks. The success of considering a positive benefit of soundscapes, psychological restoration, via the PRSS is discussed.
机译：本文介绍了感知恢复性SoundScape量表（PRSS）的开发和测试。该量表旨在评估对音景可能提供心理恢复的感知。在研究一中，向123位参与者展示了来自英国城市，城市公园和乡村环境的视听记录，他们使用创建的PRSS对其进行了评级。一系列因素分析得出了一个由通用因数和存在和相干因数构成的两因素解，以表示PRSS结果及其理论成分。人们认为城市声景的恢复潜力低于城市公园的声景，而城市公园的声景则低于农村声景。在研究二中，有194名参与者使用发达的PRSS评估了他们刚刚参观的英国城市公园的声景。因子分析得出了通用的“一个因子”解决方案。 PRSS能够区分不同城市公园的声景。讨论了通过PRSS成功考虑音景，心理恢复的积极益处的成功。

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