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Noise generation by vacuum cleaner suction units Part Ⅰ. Noise generating mechanisms - An overview

机译:真空吸尘器吸尘单元产生的噪音Ⅰ。噪声产生机制-概述

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Among all household appliances, the vacuum cleaner is the most powerful source of noise. The built-in suction unit, consisting of an electric motor and a centrifugal blower, represents the main source of noise; this is partially aerodynamic, mechanical and electromagnetic in origin. The contribution of the particular origin of noise generation to the total noise level depends on the geometry of the suction unit and operating conditions. The operating point of a suction unit built into a vacuum cleaner depends on the amount of dust particles in the dust bag and is constantly changing during operation until it reaches a zero flow rate. There are differences in noise generation at different operating conditions as well as between the suction units having a blower without and with a vaned diffuser. In this part of the paper, an overview of aerodynamic, mechanical and electromagnetic noise origins at different operating conditions is given.
机译:在所有家用电器中,真空吸尘器是最强大的噪声源。内置的吸气单元由电动机和离心鼓风机组成,是主要的噪声源。这部分源于空气动力学,机械和电磁。噪声产生的特定来源对总噪声水平的贡献取决于抽吸单元的几何形状和运行条件。内置在真空吸尘器中的抽吸单元的工作点取决于集尘袋中灰尘的数量,并且在运行过程中会不断变化,直到达到零流量为止。在不同工况下以及在具有不带吹风机和带叶片扩压器的鼓风机的抽吸单元之间,产生的噪音有所不同。在本文的这一部分中,给出了不同运行条件下的空气动力学,机械和电磁噪声起源的概述。

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