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Realization of Dielectric Sheets for Gain Improvement of Ultra-Wideband Horn Antennas Using 3D Printer Technology

机译:用3D打印机技术实现超宽带喇叭天线增益改进的介电纸张

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摘要

In this work, 3D printing technology had been used to prototyped 10 dielectric sheets with relative dielectric constant of 2.5 for gain improvement of a TEM horn antenna. By loading the 3D printed dielectric sheets to the aperture of the horn antenna it is achieved to improve the radiation performance of the antenna over an ultra-wide operation band of 2-13 GHz. Here the Periodic dielectric sheets are designed to function similarly to a dielectric lens for focusing the incoming electromagnetic waves to increase directivity properties, while keeping their mismatching characteristics with less size and low manufacturing cost compared to its counterpart lens designs. The dielectric sheets had been prototyped via the use of 3D printing technology for experimental measurements. The measured performance of the proposed 3D printed dielectric loaded TEM horn antenna is compared with its counterpart ultra-wide band gain improvement methods for horn antennas in literature. From the measured results of the prototyped module, not only the proposed 3D printed dielectric sheets are smaller and have lower cost compared to their counterpart designs but also achieves to improve the gain characteristics of the antenna design over an ultra-wide band operation band without a distortion on antenna's S-11 characteristics.
机译:在这项工作中,3D打印技术已被用于原型的10个具有相对介电常数的10个介电片,用于增长TEM喇叭天线。通过将3D印刷的介电片加载到喇叭天线的孔径上,实现了在2-13GHz的超宽操作带上提高天线的辐射性能。这里,周期性介电片设计成类似于介电透镜的功能,用于将进入的电磁波聚焦以增加方向性,同时与其对应镜头设计相比,保持其具有较小尺寸和低制造成本的不匹配特性。介电板通过使用3D打印技术进行了原型进行了原型,以进行实验测量。将所提出的3D印刷电介质负载TEM喇叭天线的测量性能与文献中的喇叭天线的对应超宽带增益改进方法进行了比较。从原型模块的测量结果,不仅提出的3D印刷介电片较小并且与它们的对应设计相比具有更低的成本,而且还达到了在没有A的超宽带操作带上改善天线设计的增益特性天线的S-11特性失真。

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