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Analysis and Design of an Efficient and Novel MIMO Antenna for 5G Smart Phones Using FDTD and FEM

机译:使用FDTD和FEM的5G智能手机有效和新型MIMO天线的分析与设计

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摘要

A novel and compact antenna element is analyzed and designed to achieve an efficient 4x4 MIMO antenna for a mobile phone at 3.5 GHz band for 5G communication. FTDT and FEM techniques are used to analyze and compare modeling accuracy of the proposed MIMO antenna. It has achieved a minimum isolation of 19.7dB between two antennas with radiation efficiency of 86%. The improved isolation and efficiency for the proposed MIMO antenna has been achieved without any decoupling structure between antennas, instead larger separation between elements due to compact size of the proposed element facilitated to achieve good performance. Pattern diversity is also achieved by arranging adjacent asymmetric antennas in reverse direction with each other. The envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is less than 0.002 and Channel Capacity loss (CCL) is also less than 0.4 bps/Hz in the whole frequency band (3.36-3.66 GHz), which is suitable for 5G MIMO systems.
机译:分析了一种新颖和紧凑的天线元件,并设计成在3.5GHz频带处实现高效的4x4 MIMO天线,用于5G通信。 FTDT和FEM技术用于分析和比较所提出的MIMO天线的建模精度。它在两个天线之间实现了19.7dB的最小隔离,辐射效率为86%。已经实现了所提出的MIMO天线的分离和效率,而不是在天线之间的任何去耦结构,而是由于所提出的元件的紧凑尺寸而易于实现良好性能的元件之间的分离。还通过彼此相反的相邻的相邻不对称天线布置相邻的不对称天线来实现模式分集。包络相关系数(ECC)小于0.002,并且在整个频带(3.36-3.66GHz)中,通道容量损耗(CCL)也小于0.4bps / Hz,适用于5G MIMO系统。

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