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Firm heterogeneity in sources of total factor productivity growth for Japanese manufacturing firms

机译:日本制造企业全要素生产率增长来源中的企业异质性

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摘要

We investigate firm heterogeneity in productivity sources across technology sectors for Japanese manufacturers. Firm heterogeneity in productivity sources conveys more information about firm-specific differences in productivity. In this regard, large firms are more productive, largely because they are more innovative, despite being slow to catch up during booms or operating at a less-than-efficient scale. We find that the beneficial impact of exports on productivity is most evident when firms become exporters, and intrafirm trade causes enough inefficiency to offset the salutary effects of trade after a certain threshold. Notably, firm heterogeneity in productivity varies considerably across the technology sectors.
机译:我们调查了日本制造商跨技术部门的生产力来源中的公司异质性。生产力来源中的企业异质性传达了有关企业特定生产力差异的更多信息。在这方面,大公司生产率更高,主要是因为它们更具创新能力,尽管在繁荣时期或以低于效率的规模追赶时比较慢。我们发现,当企业成为出口商时,出口对生产率的有利影响最为明显,企业内部贸易会导致足够的低效率,以抵消一定阈值后贸易的有益影响。值得注意的是,各个技术部门的生产率异质性差异很大。

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