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Contagion effects of sovereign credit rating revisions on the real economy: is it trade or finance?

机译:主权信用评级修订对实体经济的传染效应:是贸易还是金融?

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We analyse the contagion effects of sovereign credit rating revisions on the real economy, with particular emphasis on the intensity of trade and finance channels. Our findings show that event countries that experienced rating revisions cause substantial contagion effects on the real output growth rates of nonevent countries. Nonevent countries with a high export ratio, high external debt levels, or those that are more dependent on common bank credit relative to other nonevent countries are more likely to be infected by event countries' adverse credit shocks. The results remain after accounting for alternative real economy indicators, financial liberalization, financial crises, and economic development status.
机译:我们分析了主权信用评级修订对实体经济的传染效应,尤其着重于贸易和金融渠道的强度。我们的研究结果表明,经历评级修订的事件国家对非事件国家的实际产出增长率产生了实质性的传染效应。与其他非事件国家相比,出口比率高,外债水平高的国家,或者相对于其他非事件国家更依赖共同银行信贷的国家,更容易受到事件国家不利的信贷冲击的影响。在考虑了替代性实体经济指标,金融自由化,金融危机和经济发展状况之后,结果仍然存在。

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