...
首页> 外文期刊>Applied Economics >Effects of pro-growth policies on employment: evidence of regional disparities
【24h】

Effects of pro-growth policies on employment: evidence of regional disparities

机译:职业增长政策对就业的影响:区域差异的证据

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The main objective of our research is to study the direct impact of pro-growth economic policies on employment creation globally and regionally, as evidence has countered policy-makers' expectation that output growth leads automatically to job creation. We innovate by using the ratio of employment to the population above 25 years as dependent variable instead of the customary employment elasticity. We apply generalized methods of moments' econometrics on dynamic panel data models and find that growth stimulates employment creation on average across 76 countries. The policies promoting private sector credit, investments, openness, services, education spending, tertiary enrollment, and a fixed exchange rate are the ones that create employment. Larger government size undermines job creation, while policies promoting FDI and industrial development fail to stimulate employment. However, we establish that the effect of pro-growth policies on employment varies significantly across regions, with evidence of weaker links between economic policies and employment in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East.
机译:我们研究的主要目标是研究全球和区域地区和地区的促进经济政策的直接影响,因为证据制定了政策制定者的预期,以便产出增长自动创造就业机会。我们通过利用依赖变量的依赖变量使用就业与人口比例以上的人口的比率而创新。我们在动态面板数据模型上应用时刻的审计措施的广义方法,并发现增长平均刺激了76个国家的就业创作。促进私营部门信贷,投资,开放,服务,教育支出,高等教育入学和固定汇率的政策是创造就业的人。更大的政府规模破坏了创造就业机会,而促进外国直接投资和工业发展的政策则无法刺激就业。然而,我们确定跨越式对就业政策的效果跨越地区的效果大幅不同,有证据表明,经济政策与撒哈拉以南非洲和中东的就业之间的表现较弱。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号