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ICT adoption and income diversification among rural households in China

机译：我国农村家庭的ICT通过和收入多样化

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Although the determinants of income diversification have been widely examined in the literature, little is known about whether and how information and communication technology (ICT) adoption affects household income diversification. To fill in this gap, this paper examines the impact of ICT adoption on income diversification among rural households in China, utilizing open-access data collected through the China Labour-force Dynamics Survey project. We employ a two-stage treatment effects model to address the potential selection bias issue associated with ICT adoption. The empirical results show that ICT adoption exerts a positive and statistically significant impact on income diversification. Further analyses reveal that ICT adoption is more beneficial to low-income rural households and those residing in eastern and central parts of China when it plays a role in diversifying rural income. Our findings suggest that improving rural education and infrastructure such as roads and broadband facilities can help enhance ICT adoption among rural households, which subsequently increases income diversification.
机译：虽然在文献中已被广泛审查收入多样化的决定因素，但信息和通信技术（ICT）采用如何影响家庭收入多样化，毫无疑问。为了填补这一差距，本文探讨了ICT采用对中国农村家庭收入多样化的影响，利用通过中国劳动力动力学调查项目收集的开放式数据。我们采用两阶段治疗效果模型来解决与信息通信技术采用相关的潜在选择偏见问题。实证结果表明，信息通信技术采用对收入多样化产生了积极和统计学意义的影响。进一步的分析表明，ICT采用对低收入农村家庭和居住在中国东部和中部地区的人们在多元化农村收入作用时更有利。我们的研究结果表明，改善道路和宽带设施等农村教育和基础设施可以帮助提高农村家庭中的信息通信技术，随后增加收入多样化。

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