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Productivity measures and effects from subsidies and trade: an empirical analysis for japan's forestry

机译:补贴和贸易带来的生产力措施和效果:对日本林业的实证分析

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摘要

Several techniques have been proposed in the literature to measure productivity. While allowing for inefficiency of the production unit, we provide a methodological comparison of alternative approaches to measure total factor productivity. This article evaluates the effects of unintended policy outcomes such as government subsidies and foreign trade. Empirically, we analyse the forest productivity of timber in Japan by using panel data on 46 regions. The results suggest substantial variation in productivity between these two techniques although average trends are similar. We find that subsidies impede competition since the government is ready to rescue a loss-making firm with subsidies rather than allow it to close. In contrast, trade is shown to have positive effects on productivity.
机译:文献中已经提出了几种测量生产率的技术。在允许生产单位效率低下的同时,我们提供了用于测量全要素生产率的替代方法的方法学比较。本文评估了政府补贴和外贸等意外政策结果的影响。根据经验,我们使用46个地区的面板数据分析了日本木材的森林生产力。结果表明,尽管平均趋势相似,但这两种技术的生产率却存在很大差异。我们发现补贴会阻碍竞争,因为政府准备通过补贴来挽救一家亏损的公司,而不是让其关闭。相反,贸易被证明对生产率有积极影响。

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  • 来源
    《Applied Economics》 |2010年第30期|p.3871-3883|共13页
  • 作者

    Shunsuke Managi;

  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Business Administration, Yokohama National University,79-4 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya-ku Yokohama, 240-8501, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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