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Does natural gas pricing reform establish an effective mechanism in China: A policy evaluation perspective

机译:天然气定价改革是否在中国建立了有效的机制:政策评估视角

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摘要

China's natural gas consumption has grown rapidly over the years, but the price mechanism was distorted by cross-subsidy and price inversion for a long time. In June 2013, nationwide pricing reform was implemented in the non-residential sector. To explore the effect of the reform on price distortion, this paper uses monthly data from 27 key cities to estimate the scale and rate of natural gas price subsidy from 2008 to 2017. The results show that the natural gas subsidy remains a large scale, but varies across sectors. The time interval in the implementation of the policy provides a quasi-natural experiment for studying the reform. The difference-indifference-in-difference estimations prove that the natural gas pricing reform has significantly eliminated the subsidy rate in the non-residential sector, and an effective terminal pricing mechanism has been conducted. Considering that energy subsidy is a global issue, the experience of the pricing reform in China may be extended to emerging and developing countries.
机译:中国的天然气消费量多年来迅速增长,但价格机制扭曲了很长一段时间的交叉补贴和价格反转。 2013年6月,全国各国定价改革在非住宅区实施。为了探讨改革对价格失真的影响,本文使用了来自27个关键城市的每月数据来估算2008年至2017年的天然气价格补贴的规模和速率。结果表明,天然气补贴仍然是大规模的,但跨部门各不相同。实施该政策的时间间隔为研究改革进行了准自然实验。差异差异差异估计证明,天然气定价改革已经大大消除了非住宅行业的补贴率,并进行了有效的终端定价机制。考虑到能源补贴是一个全球问题,中国定价改革的经验可能扩展到新兴和发展中国家。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Applied Energy》 |2021年第1期|116205.1-116205.9|共9页
  • 作者

    Lin Boqiang; Li Zhensheng;

  • 作者单位

    Xiamen Univ Sch Management Inst Studies Energy Policy Xiamen 361005 Fujian Peoples R China|Innovat Lab Sci & Technol Energy Mat Fujian Prov Xiamen 361101 Fujian Peoples R China;

    Xiamen Univ Sch Management Inst Studies Energy Policy Xiamen 361005 Fujian Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Natural gas; Subsidy rate; Pricing reform; Quasi-experiment; China;

    机译:天然气;补贴率;定价改革;准实验;中国;

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