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Processing Subject Relative Clauses in English: Evidence from Child Speakers of English-Lexified Creoles

机译:用英语处理主语相对从句:来自以英语为母语的克里奥尔语的儿童说话者的证据

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摘要

The large-scale continuous migration of speakers from the Anglophone Caribbean to the United States over the past 2 decades has led to an influx of school children who are native speakers of English-lexified Creoles (ELCs). These are oral languages which do not generally occur in formal institutional domains requiring academic registers. Thus, ELCs do not depend as heavily on relative clauses as Standard English does in order to create compact and dense text. However, as children acquire Standard English in the educational system so comes the demand to acquire discourse that relies heavily on relative clauses. The study found that the creole continuum and serial verbs were associated with challenges that child speakers of ELCs exhibited as they processed subject relative clauses.
机译:在过去的20年中,讲者从加勒比海英语到美国的大规模持续迁移导致大量以英语为母语的克里奥尔语(ELC)讲母语的学童涌入。这些是口头语言,通常不会出现在需要学术注册的正式机构领域中。因此,ELC并不像标准英语那样严重依赖于相对从句来创建紧凑而密集的文本。但是,随着孩子们在教育系统中获得标准英语,因此获取语篇的需求也越来越多,这些语篇主要依赖于相关条款。该研究发现,克里奥尔语连续体和系列动词与ELC的儿童说话者在处理主题相关从句时所表现出的挑战有关。

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  • 来源
    《Applied linguistics》 |2015年第5期|635-640|共6页
  • 作者

    Clachar Arlene;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Miami, Dept Teaching & Learning, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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