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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Mathematical Modelling >CFD simulation of methane dispersion and innovative methane management in underground mining faces
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CFD simulation of methane dispersion and innovative methane management in underground mining faces

机译:井下瓦斯扩散的CFD模拟和创新的瓦斯管理

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摘要

This study addresses methane dispersion in a mine tunnel with discrete methane sources and various methods to handle it. Air flow behavior and methane dispersion in the tunnel are simulated utilizing the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach. Various possible conditions which may occur in a mine tunnel are investigated. Simulation results indicate that methane dispersion inside the mine tunnel is influenced significantly by the number as well as location of the sources and quantity of methane released from each source. Furthermore, application of an innovative flow divider which comprises volumetric flow control and flow director, is investigated. It is found that by properly directing the ventilation flow to the location where methane is accumulating can reduce methane concentration below the safe level. In addition, it is noted that focusing the ventilation flow at a point is more effective as compared to dispersing it at several points. This study provides some new ideas for designing an "intelligent" underground mine ventilation system which can cost-effectively maintain methane concentration below the critical value.
机译:这项研究针对的是甲烷在矿井巷道中的甲烷弥散与离散甲烷源及其各种处理方法。利用计算流体力学(CFD)方法模拟了隧道内的空气流动行为和甲烷扩散。研究了矿井隧道中可能发生的各种可能情况。模拟结果表明,矿井巷道内的甲烷弥散受到来源的数量,位置以及从每个来源释放的甲烷量的显着影响。此外,还研究了一种创新的分流器的应用,该分流器包括体积流量控制和流量导向器。已经发现,通过将通风流适当地引导至甲烷积聚的位置,可以将甲烷浓度降低到安全水平以下。此外,应注意,与将通风流分散在几个点上相比,将通风流集中在一个点上更为有效。这项研究为设计一种“智能”地下矿井通风系统提供了一些新思路,该系统可以经济有效地将甲烷浓度保持在临界值以下。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Applied Mathematical Modelling》 |2014年第14期|3467-3484|共18页
  • 作者单位

    Minerals Metals and Material Technology Centre, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore,Mechanical Engineering, Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, Masdar City, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 54334, United Arab Emirates;

    Minerals Metals and Material Technology Centre, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore,Mechanical Engineering, Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, Masdar City, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 54334, United Arab Emirates,Department of Mining, Metals and Materials Engineering, McGill University, 3610 University Street, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2B2, Canada;

    Minerals Metals and Material Technology Centre, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore,Department of Bioresource Engineering, McGill University, 111 Lakeshore Road Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec H9X 3V9, Canada;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Discrete sources; Flow divider; Methane emission; Underground mine; Ventilation;

    机译:离散来源;分流器;甲烷排放;地下矿山;通风;

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