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From competitive to collaborative supply networks: A simulation study

机译:从竞争性供应网络到协作式供应网络:模拟研究

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摘要

In a scenario where a vendor books its manufacturing capacity options to multiple retailers it is not unlikely that the vendor runs out of capacity and then it cannot serve more orders until future periods of time. This paper suggests that, once the vendor becomes a bottleneck for the network, it is possible to apply negotiation policies between the different retailers to allow re-allocation of options and then overcome this loose/loose situation. Two simple policies to carry out bookings through negotiation practices, allowing partial bookings and not allowing them, are presented in this study. The effectiveness of this approach is tested with a series of simulation experiments whose main results demonstrate that application of negotiation practices within the network when the vendor has not more available capacity to be booked leads to improve the service level, the overall profit and to diminish the sales opportunity cost.
机译:在某个供应商向多个零售商预订其制造能力选项的情况下,该供应商用尽产能的可能性不大,然后直到将来一段时间才能提供更多订单。本文建议,一旦卖方成为网络的瓶颈,就有可能在不同零售商之间应用谈判策略,以允许重新分配期权,然后克服这种松散/松散的情况。这项研究提出了两种通过谈判实践进行预订的简单政策,即允许部分预订和不允许部分预订。此方法的有效性通过一系列模拟实验进行了测试,其主要结果表明,当供应商没有更多可用的可用预订能力时,在网络内进行协商实践的应用会改善服务水平,总体利润并降低服务质量。销售机会成本。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Applied Mathematical Modelling》 |2011年第3期|p.1054-1064|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Research Centre on Production Management and Engineering, Universidad Politecnica de Valencia, Edificio 8G, Acceso 4, Nivel 4 Edificio 7D,Camino de Vera S/N, Valencia, Spain;

    Industrial Management Research Croup, University ofSevilla, Escuela Superior de Ingenieros, Camino de los Descubrimientos S/N, Entreplanta I,41092 Seville, Spain;

    Operations Management, Faculty of Engineering, University Duisburg-Essen, BismarckstraJSe 90, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    supply chain management; manufacturing options; collaboration; design of experiments;

    机译:供应链管理;制造选择;合作;实验设计;

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