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DEM modelling of industrial granular flows: 3D case studies and the effect of particle shape on hopper discharge

机译:工业颗粒流的DEM建模:3D案例研究以及颗粒形状对料斗排放的影响

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摘要

While the discrete element method (DEM) is attracting increasing interest for the simulation of industrial granular flow, much of the previous DEM modelling has considered tow-dimensional (2D) flows and used circular particles. The inclusion of particle shape into DEM models is very important and allows many flow features, particularly in hoppers, to be more accurately reproduced than was possible when using only circular particles. Elongated particles are shown here to produce flow rates up to 30/100 lower than for circular particles and give flow patterns that are quite different.
机译:尽管离散元素方法(DEM)在工业颗粒流的模拟中引起了越来越多的兴趣,但许多先前的DEM建模都考虑了二维(2D)流动并使用了圆形颗粒。将颗粒形状包含到DEM模型中非常重要,并且与仅使用圆形颗粒时相比,可以更精确地重现许多流动特征,尤其是在料斗中。此处显示的细长颗粒产生的流速比圆形颗粒低30/100,并且流态截然不同。

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