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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Mechanics and Materials >Analysis of Thermal Comfort and Air Quality in the Kindergarten Hart - A Case Study of a Unique Sustainable Building Design
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Analysis of Thermal Comfort and Air Quality in the Kindergarten Hart - A Case Study of a Unique Sustainable Building Design

机译:幼儿园中的热舒适性和空气质量分析-以独特的可持续建筑设计为例

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摘要

The present contribution, reports on the results of ongoing research efforts on performance assessment of a number of buildings designed by the Austrian architect, Konrad Frey. He is a pioneer of energy-efficient architecture, and his designs, those dating back to the 1970s, adapted the principles of modern solar houses. The current study focuses on the Kindergarten Hart, which was especially designed focusing on the availability of cross ventilation option in building. For the purpose of analyzing thermal comfort, indoor air quality, and the occupants’ adaptive actions with respect to natural ventilation, we conducted long-term monitoring under summer and winter conditions. The monitoring efforts covered indoor and outdoor environmental conditions, as well as the state of windows. Thereby, study of the monitored dataset provides a better understanding of the building performance. Moreover, it makes it possible to examine whether the architect’s expectations in terms of thermal comfort and indoor air quality levels are fulfilled or not. In addition, investigation of the occupants’ interactions with windows, together with indoor and outdoor environmental conditions, assists understanding of possible associations between the window opening/closing and environmental parameters, as well as potential optimization of the control-oriented actions.
机译:本文稿报告了奥地利建筑师康拉德·弗雷(Konrad Frey)设计的一些建筑物的性能评估正在进行的研究成果。他是节能建筑的先驱,他的设计可以追溯到1970年代,并采用了现代太阳能房屋的原理。当前的研究集中在幼儿园牡鹿上,它是专门针对建筑中的交叉通风选项而设计的。为了分析热舒适性,室内空气质量以及乘员对自然通风的适应性行为,我们在夏季和冬季进行了长期监测。监视工作涵盖室内和室外环境条件以及窗户状态。因此,对监控数据集的研究可以更好地理解建筑物的性能。此外,它还可以检查建筑师在热舒适度和室内空气质量水平方面的期望是否得到满足。此外,对乘员与窗户的相互作用以及室内和室外环境条件的调查有助于了解窗户的开/关与环境参数之间的可能联系,并有助于优化控制方向的行为。

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