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Conserving the Paradise: Toward Sustainable Touristic Development in the Westmanggarai, Indonesia

机译:保护天堂:实现印度尼西亚西芒加莱旅游业的可持续发展

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摘要

Indonesia has a large variety of socio-spatial patterns that have developed over centuries. These settlement patterns correspond to the social, economic and landscape conditions and are part of the deeply rooted cultural heritage of Indonesia. The cultural heritage but also outstanding natural sites are base for an increasing popularity in tourism all over the Indonesian Archipelago. One of it is the island of Flores including the Komodo National Park that has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The town Labuan Bajo as the entry point to the national park is facing a rapid growth number of visitors after being declared as one of the focal points in of tourist development by the Indonesian government in 2016. With the iSepuluh Bali Baru (10 New Bali) concept the ministry of tourism launched a plan that aims to replicate the economic effects of tourism in Bali nationally. This development brought a number of challenges to the region especially concerning planning matters. One of the plans to deal with the different issues is to create an independent, international and interdisciplinary research center to support the local government, stakeholders and the population of Flores. This paper will describe first studies for a project launched in cooperation of the TU Wien (Vienna University of Technology), Universitas Gadjah Mada, National University of Singapore and the University of Sydney to develop a label for a sustainable tourism for the island if Flores starting with investigations in Labuan Bajo.
机译:印度尼西亚拥有数百年来发展起来的各种各样的社会空间格局。这些定居方式与社会,经济和景观条件相对应,是印度尼西亚根深蒂固的文化遗产的一部分。文化遗产以及杰出的自然景点是整个印度尼西亚群岛旅游业日益普及的基础。其中之一是弗洛雷斯岛,包括被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的科莫多国家公园。在2016年被印度尼西亚政府宣布为旅游业发展重点之一后,纳闽巴霍镇(Naban Bajo)作为国家公园的入口点面临着快速增长的游客人数。 Sepuluh Bali Baru(10新巴厘岛)概念旅游部启动了一项计划,旨在在全国范围内复制旅游业的经济影响。这一发展给该地区带来了许多挑战,特别是在规划方面。解决不同问题的计划之一是建立一个独立的,国际性的,跨学科的研究中心,以支持当地政府,利益相关者和弗洛雷斯人。本文将介绍维也纳工业大学,维也纳大学,加拿大国立大学,新加坡国立大学和悉尼大学合作发起的一个项目的初步研究,该项目将为弗洛雷斯开始为岛上的可持续旅游开发标签在纳闽巴霍进行调查。

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