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Feeling the Insight: Uncovering Somatic Markers of the 'aha' Experience

机译:洞察力:发现“ aha”体验的体细胞标记

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摘要

Whether internal insight can be recognized by experiencing (somatic feeling) remains an unexplored problem. This study investigated the issue by examining potential somatic markers of the "aha" experience occurring at the moment of sudden insight. Participants were required to solve a set of compound remote associates (CRA) problems and were simultaneously monitored via electrodermal and cardiovascular recordings. The "aha"-related psychological components and somatic markers were determined by contrasting insightful solutions with non-insightful solutions. Results showed that the "aha" experience was an amalgam entailing positive affects and approached cognition accompanied by a greater mean skin conductance response (mSCR) amplitude and a marginally accelerated heart rate than the "no-aha" one. These results confirm and extend findings of the multidimensionality of the "aha" feeling and offer the first direct evidence of somatic markers, particularly an electrodermal signature of an "aha" feeling, which suggests a sudden insight could likely be experienced by individuals' external soma.
机译:内部洞察力是否可以通过体验(躯体感觉)来识别仍然是一个尚待探讨的问题。这项研究通过检查突然见识时发生的“ aha”经历的潜在体细胞标记物来研究此问题。要求参与者解决一组复合远程同事(CRA)问题,并通过皮肤电记录和心血管记录同时进行监测。通过将有洞察力的解决方案与非有洞察力的解决方案进行对比来确定与“ aha”相关的心理成分和躯体标记。结果表明,“ aha”经历是一种汞合金,具有积极的影响,并且与“ no-aha”相比,具有更高的平均皮肤电导反应(mSCR)幅度和略微加速的心率,并接近认知。这些结果证实并扩展了“ aha”感觉多维性的发现,并提供了体细胞标记物的首个直接证据,尤其是“ aha”感觉的皮肤电信号,这表明个人的外部躯体可能会经历突然的洞察力。 。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback》 |2018年第1期|13-21|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Hohai Univ, Sch Publ Adm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Jilin Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Siping, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Normal Univ Special Educ, Sch Rehabil Sci, 1 Shennong Rd, Nanjing 210038, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ, Interdisciplinary Inst Neurosci & Technol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, 122 Ninghai Rd, Nanjing 210097, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Capital Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Learning & Cognit, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, 122 Ninghai Rd, Nanjing 210097, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    "aha" experience; Creative insight; Somatic marker; Skin conductance response;

    机译:“ aha”经验;创造性的洞察力;体细胞标记物;皮肤电导反应;

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