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The Impact of Culture on the Individual Subjective Well-Being of the Italian Population: An Exploratory Study

机译:文化对意大利人口个人主观幸福感的影响:一项探索性研究

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The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between cultural access and individual psychological well-being, in order to provide a possible estimation of the impact of cultural participation upon subjective perceptions of well being. Our exploratory research was based on a cross-sectional survey undertook on a medium-large sample (n = 1500) of Italian residents in fall 2008. We refer to the Psychological General Well-Being Index–PGWBI, a tool that has been validated through 30 years of research, as an index of measurement. Moreover, we have administered to the sample an additional questionnaire inquiring about access to 15 distinct culturally related activities. Data are processed by means of a specific methodology based on ANN and Called TWIST. TWIST has been developed by the Semeion Research Center, Rome. Our analysis suggests that culture has a relevant role as a determinant of individual psychological well-being, in that a selected subset of cultural variables turn out to perform among the best predictors of individual PGWB levels. Our results also allow some preliminary considerations about innovative, well-being focused public health policies leveraging upon the human and social developmental role of culture.
机译:这项研究的目的是探索文化获取与个人心理健康之间的关系,以便对文化参与对主观幸福感的影响提供可能的估计。我们的探索性研究基于2008年秋季对意大利居民的中型样本(n = 1500)进行的横断面调查。我们引用了心理一般健康指数–PGWBI,该工具已通过30年的研究作为衡量指标。此外,我们还向样本管理了一个额外的调查表,询问是否有15种与文化相关的独特活动。通过基于ANN和称为TWIST的特定方法来处理数据。 TWIST由罗马Semeion研究中心开发。我们的分析表明,文化在决定个人心理健康方面具有重要作用,因为文化变量的选定子集在个人PGWB水平的最佳预测指标中表现出色。我们的研究结果还允许人们对文化的人类和社会发展作用进行创新,以福利为重点的公共卫生政策进行一些初步考虑。

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