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Synthesis And Property Of Poly(trimethylolpropane Triacrylate)/al Nanocomposite Particle By In Situ Solution Polymerization

机译:原位溶液聚合法制备聚三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯/铝纳米复合颗粒及其性能

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摘要

In order to improve its dispersibility and preserve its activity, nano-aluminum was encapsulated with poly(trimethylolpropane triacrylate) (PTMPTA) by in situ solution polymerization. The affecting factors of the conversion of monomer (CM), percentage of grafting (PG) and grafting efficiency (GE) were systematically studied. It was found that nano-aluminum had been evenly encapsulated with a layer of PTMPTA through chemical bond. And PTMPTA/Al nanocomposite particle with core-shell structure had been successfully synthesized. Compared to that of nano-aluminum, the dispersibility, corrosion resistance, thermal stability, especially the activity preservation (when it was used as additive in solid rocket propellants) of composite particle had been markedly improved.
机译:为了提高其分散性并保持其活性,通过原位溶液聚合将纳米铝与聚三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(PTMPTA)封装在一起。系统地研究了单体转化率(CM),接枝率(PG)和接枝效率(GE)的影响因素。发现纳米铝已经通过化学键被一层PTMPTA均匀地包封。并成功合成了具有核-壳结构的PTMPTA / Al纳米复合颗粒。与纳米铝相比,复合颗粒的分散性,耐蚀性,热稳定性,尤其是活性保持性(在固体火箭推进剂中用作添加剂)明显提高。

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