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Permeability of C_(60) films deposited on polycarbonatesyloxane to N_2, O_2, CH_4, and He gases

机译:沉积在聚碳酸酯氧烷上的C_(60)膜对N_2,O_2,CH_4和He气体的渗透性

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摘要

In this study, we report on the gas permeability of non-polymerized and polymerized fullerene films (thickness about 0.5 μm) grown on an organic polymer substrate, polycarbonatesyloxane (PCS), using a high vacuum deposition method. The photopolymerized C_(60) films were prepared by a simultaneous thin film deposition and UV-vis irradiation method which was reported previously [V.A. Karachevtsev, P.V. Mateichenko, N.Y. Nedbailo, A.V. Peschanskii, A.M. Plokhotnichenko, O.M. Vovk, E.N. Zubarev, A.M. Rao, Carbon 42 (2004) 2091]. Raman spectroscopy revealed that ~90% of the C_(60) molecules are covalently linked to neighboring C_(60) molecules in the photopolymerized film after 20 h of film deposition/ irradiation. Permeability of the resulting membranes consisting of polymer PCS base and fullerene films to the N_2, O_2, CH_4, and He gases has been investigated. Our experiments revealed that the gas permeability properties are dependent on the age of the membrane. In particular, the aged membrane exhibited an enhanced permeability for O_2 and He gases in comparison to N_2 and CH_4 respectively.
机译:在这项研究中,我们报告了使用高真空沉积方法在有机聚合物衬底聚碳酸酯碳氧烷(PCS)上生长的未聚合和聚合的富勒烯薄膜(厚度约0.5μm)的透气性。通过同时进行的薄膜沉积和先前报道的UV-vis辐照方法制备光聚合的C_(60)薄膜[V.A.卡拉切夫采夫马蒂琴科(N.Y. Nedbailo) Peschanskii,A.M.俄克拉荷马州Plokhotnichenko E.N.沃夫克祖巴列夫(A.M.) Rao,Carbon 42(2004)2091]。拉曼光谱表明,成膜/辐照20 h后,约90%的C_(60)分子与光聚合膜中的相邻C_(60)分子共价连接。研究了由聚合物PCS基础膜和富勒烯膜组成的所得膜对N_2,O_2,CH_4和He气体的渗透性。我们的实验表明,气体渗透性取决于膜的寿命。特别地,与N_2和CH_4相比,老化的膜分别显示出对O_2和He气体的增强的渗透性。

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