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Cutting of multi walled carbon nanotubes

机译:切割多壁碳纳米管

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Multi walled carbon nanotubes (MCNT) synthesized by CVD method have been successfully cut into different lengths by controlling H_2SO_4/HNO_3 (5:3) oxidation time. During the cutting process H_2SO_4 and HNO_3 were added independently and the oxidation processes were carried out at a lower temperature to void excess weight loss and damage to MCNT. The resulting shorted MCNT (s-MCNT) formed stable dispersion state in the polar solvents without the help of surfactants that provided possibility for further functionalization and application. Moreover, NaOH solution was used to determine the total percentage of acidic sites and the total percentage of acidic sites are about 0.2-1%.
机译:通过控制H_2SO_4 / HNO_3(5:3)的氧化时间,成功地将通过CVD法合成的多壁碳纳米管(MCNT)切成不同的长度。在切割过程中,分别添加H_2SO_4和HNO_3,并在较低的温度下进行氧化过程,以消除多余的重量损失和对MCNT的破坏。所得的短路MCNT(s-MCNT)在极性溶剂中形成稳定的分散状态,无需表面活性剂的帮助,为进一步的功能化和应用提供了可能。此外,使用NaOH溶液确定酸性位点的总百分比,并且酸性位点的总百分比为约0.2-1%。

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